Makwanpur: The Kulekhani Hydropower Plant, a crucial part of Nepal's energy infrastructure, has activated all three of its units to full capacity to address electricity demand during the dry season. This marks a significant step in managing the country’s energy needs as production in run-of-the-river hydropower projects declines during this time.
According to Tara Datt Bhatt, head of Kulekhani Hydropower Plant I, the plant’s three units – Kulekhani I, II, and III – have been operating at full capacity since March 16 (Chaitra 3). The first unit generates 60 MW, the second produces 32 MW, and the third contributes 14 MW, resulting in a combined daily operation of 14 to 18 hours. Bhatt assured that electricity generation is adjusted as per the requirement and could extend to 24-hour production if necessary.
Assistant Engineer Ram Kumar Budhathoki explained that during the monsoon, when run-of-the-river projects operate at optimal capacity, water is stored in the Kulekhani dam. This reserve is utilized during the dry season, ensuring uninterrupted electricity supply.
“In the dry season, run-of-the-river projects experience reduced generation capacity, which necessitates full operation of all three units of Kulekhani,” Budhathoki added. He also highlighted the efficiency of the plant, which has already produced 81,209 MWh of electricity from July 2024 to February 2025 (current fiscal year 2081/82). This is a significant increase compared to 34,388 MWh generated in the previous fiscal year (2080/81).
The Kulekhani Hydropower Plant’s ability to adapt to seasonal fluctuations underscores its vital role in Nepal's energy sector. As the country transitions to a more sustainable energy future, the efficient management of water resources and hydropower projects will remain critical.
Ecosphere News remains committed to providing authentic and in-depth coverage of developments in Nepal's energy sector. Stay tuned for more updates on hydropower and sustainable energy initiatives.
