Kathmandu, March 21, 2025 - Nepal has marked a historic moment in global environmental history by celebrating the first-ever World Glacier Day, following the United Nations' declaration of 2025 as the International Year of Glaciers' Preservation (IYGP). The event, held in Kathmandu, brought together high-level dignitaries, scientists, environmental advocates, and international organizations to highlight the critical importance of glaciers in sustaining life and ecosystems.
The program was inaugurated by Hon’ble Mr. Ain Bahadur Shahi Thakuri, Minister for Forest and Environment, who emphasized the significance of preserving Nepal’s glaciers, which are a vital source of freshwater for millions. Prof. Dr. Achyut Prasad Wagle, Vice Chancellor of Kathmandu University, chaired the event, expressing concern over the accelerated melting of glaciers due to climate change. Special Guest Hon’ble Kusumdevi Thapa, Chair of the Agriculture, Cooperative & Natural Resources Committee, reiterated Nepal’s commitment to promoting sustainable practices to combat glacier retreat.
Sudarshan Neupane, Country Director of WaterAid Nepal, and Dr. Pema Gyamtsho, Director General of ICIMOD, delivered compelling speeches on glacier preservation. Dr. Gyamtsho highlighted the need for regional and global collaboration to address the climate crisis and its impacts on mountain ecosystems.
The event featured diverse scientific sessions, including discussions on legal liability for glacier-related hazards, resilient hydropower development, and field-based insights from the 2024 Thame Glacier Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF). A panel discussion provided a platform for experts to deliberate on the challenges posed by melting glaciers, focusing on sustainable solutions and policy frameworks.
A highlight of the event was the launch of the UN World Water Development Report 2025, which sheds light on the interconnectedness of water resources and climate resilience. Adding a creative touch to the event, a photo exhibition by renowned photographer Abiral Rai showcased the breathtaking beauty and vulnerability of Nepal’s glaciers, inspiring attendees to take action for their preservation.
This first World Glacier Day celebration is a testament to Nepal's proactive role in addressing global climate challenges. With its glaciers under increasing threat from rising temperatures, Nepal stands as a frontline nation advocating for climate action and the sustainable management of vital natural resources.
