Godawari, Kailali: Dhangadhi Sub-Metropolitan City has set a commendable example in waste management, earning NPR 4.55 million through the operation of its micro-segregation center in Ward 2. Established in fiscal year 2080/081 (2023/24) and run via a private contractor since the current fiscal year, the center has become a model for sustainable waste management and resource generation.
The center, which processes both biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste, earned NPR 2.55 million in the last fiscal year and an additional NPR 2 million in the first eight months of this year. This initiative has significantly contributed to environmental conservation and local employment.
Contract-Based Operations
The sub-metropolitan city awarded a five-year contract to Nanda Devi Service Center, with a 10% annual increment in the contract amount. The center operates on two bighas of leased land, rented for NPR 125,000 per year, and was established with an investment of NPR 3 million.
Waste Collection and Segregation
Currently, nine out of the city’s 19 wards contribute 21 tons of waste daily to the center. The remaining 10 wards manage waste through local cleanliness campaigns with strategically placed dustbins. Waste materials like paper, plastics, metals, glass, and electronic items are meticulously segregated, compressed, and sold to markets in Dhangadhi, Biratnagar, Bhairahawa, Dang, and beyond.
The city has also taken steps to manage biodegradable waste by producing biogas, while facing challenges with non-biodegradable materials like snack wrappers. Such waste is managed on vacant land with local ward recommendations.
Employment Generation and National Interest
The micro-segregation center has become a source of livelihood for 140 individuals. Its success has drawn representatives from local levels across Nepal, who visit to study and replicate the model in their own regions.
A Sustainable Future
“This center demonstrates that proper waste management can contribute significantly to the economy and environment. About 70% of the collected waste is reused, proving that waste is not a problem but a resource when managed wisely,” said Ashok Awasthi, Head of Environment, Water Supply, and Sanitation Management Division.
Dhangadhi Sub-Metropolitan City’s initiative serves as a shining example for municipalities across Nepal, showcasing how investment in sustainable waste management can generate revenue, protect the environment, and create job opportunities.
