Kathmandu, Nepal - Over the past two weeks, two pivotal reports on Nepal's air quality have been published, shedding light on the country's alarming air pollution levels and outlining pathways to cleaner air.
On World Environment Day (June 5), Nepal's Department of Environment unveiled the "Status of Air Quality in Nepal: Annual Report 2024", a comprehensive analysis based on data collected from 16 air quality monitoring stations established last year. The report reveals concerning trends in air pollution across various regions of Nepal, with urban centers like Kathmandu showing critical levels of particulate matter far exceeding WHO guidelines.
The World Bank Nepal released its groundbreaking report, "Towards Clean Air in Nepal," emphasizing air pollution as the number one health risk in Nepal. The report identifies key sources of pollution, including vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and household energy use, while proposing actionable solutions such as transitioning to cleaner energy, implementing stricter emission standards, and expanding public transportation networks.
Key Highlights from the Reports:
1. Department of Environment's 2024 Air Quality Report:
Data from 16 monitoring stations across Nepal.
Kathmandu Valley's PM2.5 levels remain among the highest in the world.
Seasonal variations indicate worsening pollution during winter months due to vehicular and household emissions.
2. World Bank Report on Clean Air:
Air pollution causes significant health risks, including respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.
Proposed solutions include policy reforms, technology upgrades, and enhanced public awareness.
Call to Action
These reports highlight the urgent need for collaborative action to combat air pollution in Nepal. As pollution levels continue to threaten public health and the environment, policymakers, industries, and citizens must work together to implement the recommended strategies for cleaner air.
For more details, download the reports:
Department of Environment Annual Report 2024
World Bank Report - Towards Clean Air in Nepal
By addressing air pollution proactively, Nepal can ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for its citizens.